Workflows need to be 'activated' to use them in JIRA. Activating a workflow is the process of mapping the workflow to a workflow scheme, and then associating the workflow scheme with a project.
A 'workflow scheme' defines a set of associations (or 'mappings') between any workflow and any issue type. A workflow scheme is associated with a project, which thereby defines what issue types available in the project use what workflows. Workflow schemes make it possible to use a different workflow for every combination of project and issue type.
Some terminology:
- 'Active' workflows are those that are currently being used. 'Inactive' workflows are those that are not associated with any workflow schemes, or are associated with workflow schemes that are not associated with any projects.
- 'Active' workflow schemes are those that are currently associated with projects. 'Inactive' workflow schemes are those that are not associated with any projects.
If you want to configure a workflow scheme, see Configuring Workflow Schemes for instructions.
ワークフローをアクティブ化する
To activate a workflow:
- 「JIRA 管理者」 グローバル権限 を持つユーザーとしてログインします。
- Create a workflow scheme or find an existing workflow scheme.
See Configuring Workflow Schemes for instructions. - Configure the workflow scheme to use your workflow, i.e. add the workflow to the workflow scheme.
See Configuring Workflow Schemes for instructions. - Associate your workflow scheme with a project, as described in the Associating a workflow scheme with a project section below.
ワークフロー スキームをプロジェクトに関連付ける
To associate a workflow scheme with a project:
- 「JIRA 管理者」 グローバル権限 を持つユーザーとしてログインします。
- Choose Administration at the top right of your screen. Then choose Projects from the menu bar and select the name of the project of interest. Otherwise, choose your project from the Projects list or Project Categories. The Project Summary page is displayed.
Keyboard shortcut: g + g + start typing projects - On the left of the Project Summary page, click the Workflows tab (or in the Workflows section, click either the name of the current workflow scheme or the More link). The Workflows page is displayed, indicating the current workflow scheme used by the project.
- Click the Change link next to the name of the workflow scheme currently associated with the project. The Associate Workflow Scheme to Project page is displayed.
- Select the relevant workflow scheme from the Scheme list and click the Associate button.
- Follow the wizard, which will guide you through migrating all the project's issues to the new scheme's workflows.
注意:
- You can associate a single workflow scheme with more than one project although, only one workflow scheme can be associated with a given project.
- Be aware that the issue type scheme associated with a project defines what issue types are available to that project. Hence, if an issue type (defined in the same project's workflow scheme) is not defined in the project's issue type scheme, then that issue type's workflow will not be used. Of course, this situation will change if that issue type is subsequently added to the project's issue type scheme.
Dissociating a workflow scheme from a project
A JIRA project must always be associated with a workflow scheme, since all issues must move through a workflow, even if that workflow only consists of a single 'Create Issue' transition.
All JIRA projects whose workflows have not yet been modified (in any way) or that have not yet been associated with a different workflow scheme, use JIRA's system workflow 'jira' via the default workflow scheme.
Hence, 'disassociating' a workflow scheme means re-associating your project's workflow with JIRA's default workflow scheme.
To dissociate a workflow scheme from a project:
- Follow the instructions in Associating a workflow scheme with a project above.
- When selecting the workflow scheme from the Scheme list, select the Default workflow scheme
- 関連付けボタンをクリックします。
- Follow the wizard, which will guide you through migrating all of the project's issues to the JIRA's system workflow 'jira'.