プロジェクト ロールの管理

プロジェクト ロールの使用

Project roles enable you to associate users with particular functions. For example, if your organisation requires all software development issues to be tested by a Quality Assurance person before being closed, you could do the following:

1. Create a project role called Quality Assurance.
2. Create a permission scheme called Software Development, in which you assign the 'Close Issue' permission to the Quality Assurance project role.
3. Associate the Software Development permission scheme with all software development projects.
4. For each software development project, add the appropriate Quality Assurance people to the Quality Assurance project role.

JIRA's default project roles

When you install JIRA, three project roles are automatically created:

You can create, edit and delete project roles according to your organisation's requirements.

プロジェクト ロールの表示

To see what project roles exist, and where they are used:

1. Log in as a user with the 'JIRA Administrators' global permission.
2. Select 'Administration' > 'Users' > 'Roles'.
   Keyboard shortcut: 'g' + 'g' + start typing 'roles'
3. You will then see the Project Role Browser, which contains a list of all the project roles in your JIRA system:
   Screenshot 1: Project Role Browser
   
4. To see where a project role is used, click the 'View Usage' link. This will display a list of the project role's associated permission schemes, email notification schemes, issue security levels and workflow conditions:
   Screenshot 2: Project Role Usage
   
5. To see which users/groups are associated with a project role for a particular project, click the 'View' link.

プロジェクト ロールの追加

To define a new project role, enter its Name and a Description in the 'Add Project Role' form in the Project Role Browser (see 'Viewing Project Roles' above), and click the 'Add Project Role' button. Note that project role names must be unique.

Once a new project role is created, it is available to all projects. Project administrators can then assign members to the project role for their project (see Managing project role membership).

プロジェク トロールの削除

To delete a project role, locate the project role in the Project Role Browser (see 'Viewing Project Roles' above), and click the 'Delete' link. The confirmation screen that follows lists any permission schemes, email notification schemes, issue security levels and workflow conditions that use the project role.

プロジェクトロールを削除すると、割り当て済みのユーザーおよびグループは、すべてのプロジェクトにおいて、そのプロジェクトロールから削除されます。これにより生じる影響に注意してください。たとえば、プロジェクトロールメンバーシップによってのみユーザーに権限を与えていた場合、ユーザーはその権限を失うことになります。

プロジェクト ロールの編集

To edit the Name and Description of a project role, locate the project role in the Project Role Browser (see 'Viewing Project Roles' above), and click the 'Edit' link. This takes you to a form where you can modify the project role's 'Name' and 'Description'.

プロジェクト ロールへのメンバーの割り当て

A project role's members are assigned on a project-specific basis. To assign users/groups to a project role for a particular project, please see Managing project role membership.

To see/edit all the project roles to which a particular user belongs, for all projects, click the 'Project Roles' link in the User Browser.

プロジェクト ロールの「既定メンバー」の指定

The default members for a project role are users and groups that are initially assigned to the project role for all newly created projects. The actual membership for any particular project can then be modified by the project administrator.

The default members consist of the Default Users plus the Default Groups shown in the Project Role Browser (see 'Viewing Project Roles' above).

プロジェクトロールの既定のユーザーまたは既定のグループに追加するには、対応する「編集」リンクをクリックします。

たとえば、Susie というユーザーが、すべての新しく作成されるプロジェクトに対して管理権限を持つ必要がある場合、次のように、「管理者」プロジェクトロールの既定のユーザーに追加できます。

1. Open the Project Role Browser.
2. Click the 'Manage Default Members' link.
3. Click the 'Edit' link in the Administrators column (next to 'None selected').
4. In the 'Assign Default Users to Project Role' screen, click the 'User Picker' icon.
5. Locate Susie in the 'User Picker' popup window, then click the 'Select' button.
6. In the 'Assign Default Users to Project Role' screen, click the 'Add' button.