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このページでは、検索を絞り込むのに使用する特殊な単語や句読点について説明します。
フレーズ一致検索
Use double quotes to search for content that contains the phrase 'cheese one', or a phrase where 'cheese' and 'one' are the major words:
"cheese one"
Note: Confluence will ignore common words (stop words), including 'and', 'the', 'or', and more, even if they are included within double quotes. See the default list of stop words used by Confluence's search engine, Lucene, in the Lucene documentation.
例:
- Searching for "cheese one" returns only pages in which 'one' appears as the first word (other than stop words) after 'cheese'. So it will return 'cheese for one' or 'cheese to one' or 'cheese one'. It does not return 'one cheese' or 'cheese flamingo one'.
- "the one" を検索すると、"the" はストップ ワードであるため、"one" を含むすべてのページが返されます。
If you would like to override Lucene's tokenisation and stemming, please cast your vote on this improvement request: CONF-14910.
OR 検索
"chalk" または "cheese" のいずれかの語を含むコンテンツを検索するには、 大文字の演算子 OR を使用します。
chalk OR cheese
AND 検索
To search for content that contains both the terms 'chalk' and 'cheese', use the operator AND in capital letters :
chalk AND cheese
NOT 検索
To search for content that contains 'chalk' but NOT 'cheese', use the operator NOT in capital letters :
chalk NOT cheese
マイナス検索
"chalk" と "butter" を含むが "cheese" は含まないコンテンツを検索するには、次のように入力します。
chalk butter -cheese
Grouping search
"chalk" を必ず含み、"cheese" か "butter" を含むコンテンツを検索するには、かっこを使用して検索語をグループ化します。
(cheese OR butter) AND chalk
タイトル検索
To search for content with 'chalk' in its title, where title is the field keyword.
title:chalk
ワイルドカード検索
1 文字
To search for 'butter' or 'batter' you can use a question mark as a wildcard:
b?tter
To search for 'chicken' or 'chickpea' you can use an asterisk as a wildcard:
chick*
Leading wildcards is an experimental feature currently only available in our OnDemand offering.
You can use wildcards anywhere within a word, even at the very beginning:
*chick
複数文字
To search for 'chick' or 'chickpea':
c*c*
You can also combine search characters to get the exact word. For example the search term below will return 'chick' but not 'chickpea':
c*c?
Case sensitivity in wildcard searches
Confluence is case sensitive for wildcard searches.
Note: All the example searches given above will search across the default set of fields which are stored as lower case and therefore all searches of that style should be given lower case search terms (as shown in the examples).
However, if you were to search one of the case sensitive fields, such as 'content-name-untokenized' the case of your search term would need to match the document you are searching for.
近接検索
単語間の語数がある一定の数以内である 2 つの単語を見つけるには、後ろに数字をつけたチルダ文字を使用します。
For example, the following search will return 'Octagon blog post':
"octagon post"~1
The following search is not valid:
"octagon post"~0
範囲検索
アルファベット順に並べたときに、指定された範囲内に入る名前を検索するには、大文字の演算子「 TO 」を使用します。
[adam TO ben]
Note: You cannot use the AND keyword inside this statement.
あいまい検索
Use a tilde character to find words spelled similarly.
To search for octagon, if unsure about spelling:
octogan~
組み合わせ検索
さまざまな検索語を一緒に組み合わせることもできます。
o?tag* AND past~ AND ("blog" AND "post")
マクロの検索
You can search Confluence content for anywhere a macro is used. To do this, just add macroName:
to your search and append the macro name after the column. For example, search for all excerpt-include macros:
macroName:excerpt-include*
For more information about macroName
and other search fields, see Confluence Search Fields.
ラベルの検索
labelText:
' 接頭語を使用して、特定のラベルのついたコンテンツを具体的に検索します。下記の表に Confluence 検索ボックスに入力可能な検索語の例と、予測される検索結果を表示しています。検索対象 | 返されるコンテンツの内容 |
---|---|
| contains the word ' |
| contains the word ' |
| has the label ' |
| has both labels ' |
The 'labelText:
' prefix is an example of a search field. See more about Confluence Search Fields.