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Install Bitbucket Server on Linux from an archive file

Install Bitbucket Server on Linux

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This page describes how to install Bitbucket Server in a production environment, with an external database, manually using a tar.gz file.

この方法では、インストールプロセスをユーザーが最大限制御できます。



Other ways to install Bitbucket Server: 

  • Trial - get a free trial up and running in no time.
  • Installer – install Bitbucket using the Linux installer.

On this page

はじめる前に

Before you install Bitbucket Server, there are a few questions you need to answer. 

サポートされているオペレーティングシステムと Java のバージョンを使用していますか?
詳細を読む...

Check the Supported Platforms page for the version of Bitbucket Server you are installing. This will give you info on supported operating systems, databases and browsers.

参考情報

  • We don't support installing Bitbucket Server on macOS for production sites.
  • The Bitbucket Server installer includes Java (JRE) and Tomcat, so you don't need to install these separately.
Do you want to run Bitbucket Server as a service?
詳細を読む...

Running Bitbucket Server as a service means that Bitbucket Server will automatically startup when your Linux server is started.

You should use the Linux installer if you want to run Bitbucket Server as a service.

If you choose not to run Bitbucket Server as a service:

  • You will start and stop Bitbucket Server by running the start-bitbucket.sh file in your Bitbucket Server installation directory.
  • Bitbucket Server will be run as the user account that was used to install Bitbucket Server, or you can choose to run as a dedicated user.
  • Bitbucket Server will need to be restarted manually if your server is restarted.

For more information about these options, see the pages:

Bitbucket uses ports 7990, 7992, and 7993 by default, are they available?
詳細を読む...

Port 7990: Bitbucket runs on port 7990 and on port 7999 for SSH by default. If this port is already in use, see Change the port Bitbucket listens on for more guidance on changing this.

Ports 7992 and 7993: Bitbucket Server's bundled search server, which is required for search functionality, requires ports 7992 and 7993 be available. This is not configurable, so ensure these ports are available.

データベースはセットアップ済みで使用可能な状態ですか?
詳細を読む...

To run Bitbucket in production you'll need an external database. Check the Supported platforms page for the version you're installing for the list of databases we currently support.

参考情報

Do you have a Bitbucket Server license?
詳細を読む...

You'll need a valid license to use Bitbucket Server.

参考情報

  • If you don't have a license you can create an evaluation license during setup, and be sure to use your business email address.
  • If you already have a license key you'll be prompted to log in to my.atlassian.com to retrieve it, or you can enter the key manually during setup.
  • If you're migrating from Bitbucket Cloud (bitbucket.org), you'll need a new license.

Do you have Git and Perl installed and on the right version?
詳細を読む...

Bitbucket Server requires Git on the machine that will run Bitbucket Server. If you need to check, install, or upgrade Git on the Bitbucket Server instance machine, see Installing and upgrading Git.

Do not upgrade Git to the latest version until you check the Supported Platforms page for which version of Git is currently supported.

Check that you have all the other system requirements, including Perl, to avoid any trouble.

JAVA_HOME 変数が正しく設定されていますか?
詳細を読む...

Before you install Bitbucket Server, check that you're running a supported Java version and that the JAVA_HOME environment variable is set correctly.

JAVA_HOME 変数を確認するには:

$ java -version

JAVA_HOME 変数が正しく設定されていることを確認するには:

$ echo $JAVA_HOME

If you see a path to your Java installation directory, the JAVA_Home environment variable has been set correctly. If a path is not returned you'll need to set your JAVA_HOME environment variable manually before installing Bitbucket Server.

Do you need to use a remote search server?
詳細を読む...

Bitbucket Server comes with a bundled search server, which runs as a separate process from the Bitbucket Server application and doesn't require any extra configuration.

You can can also install a search server on a remote machine, which can provide some advantages allocating memory resources. In most cases you're better off using our bundled search server that will be automatically configured out of the box.

A clustered Bitbucket Data Center installation requires a search server on a remote machine.

If you still want to use a search server on a remote machine, there are instructions for doing so on the the Install and configure a remote Elasticsearch server and Install and configure a remote OpenSearch server pages.



Install Bitbucket Server

1. Bitbucket Server をダウンロードする

Download the tar.gz file - www.atlassian.com/software/bitbucket/download.

2. インストールディレクトリの作成

  1. Create your installation directory (with full control permission) – this is where Bitbucket will be installed. Avoid using spaces or special characters in the path. We'll refer to this directory as your <installation-directory>.

  2. Extract the tar.gz file to your <installation-directory>. 

3. ホームディレクトリの作成

  1. Create your home directory (with full control permission) – this is where your Bitbucket Server data is stored. This should be separate to your installation directory. We'll refer to this directory as your <home-directory>. 

  2. Edit <installation-directory>/bin/set-bitbucket-home.sh file – uncomment the BITBUCKET_HOME line and add the absolute path to your home directory.

4. Start Bitbucket

  1. Change directory to the <installation-directory> and run this command:

    bin/start-bitbucket.sh

  2. In your browser, go to http://localhost:7990/ and run through the Setup Wizard. 

Set up Bitbucket

The Setup Wizard runs automatically when you visit Bitbucket Server in your browser the first time it's started.

5. データベースへの接続 

  1. データベースをまだ作成していない場合、ここで作成します。詳細については、このページの「はじめる前に」セクションを参照してください。 

Select External as your database, then choose a Database Type from the dropdown menu and enter the details of your database.

If you plan to use MySQL, there's an extra step...

The JDBC drivers for MySQL / MariaDB are not bundled with Bitbucket Server (due to licensing restrictions), so you need download and install the driver.

  1. MySQL Connector/J JDBC ドライバをダウンロード サイトからダウンロードします。
  2. Expand the downloaded zip/tar.gz file.
  3. Copy the .jar file from the extracted directory to your <Bitbucket home directory>/lib directory.
  4. Restart Bitbucket server.

Also see Connecting Bitbucket Server to MySQL.

6. Add your license key

Follow the prompts to log in to my.atlassian.com to retrieve your license, or enter a license key.

You can also set the base URL at this step, (you can elect to do this later).

7. 管理者アカウントの作成

  1. 管理者アカウントの詳細情報を入力します。

  2. Select either Go to Bitbucket to go straight to the Bitbucket interface or Integrate with Jira to create your connection with an existing Jira application. 

    詳細を読む...

    You can also select to use a Jira application as your user database during this step. See the page Configuring Jira integration in the Setup Wizard for details. You can also do this later.

9. Start using Bitbucket Server

That's it! Your Bitbucket site is accessible from a URL like this: http://<computer_name_or_IP_address>:<port>

次のステップ

When setting up Bitbucket in a production environment, we recommend that you configure these aspects next:


Read more about setting up Bitbucket for an enterprise here: Using Bitbucket in the enterprise.

最終更新日 2022 年 11 月 24 日

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