Confluence Server 6.13 or later fails with library not loaded error when starting up on MacOS

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問題

When starting Confluence Server or Data Center 6.13 or later with AdoptOpenJDK on MacOS for development or evaluation purposes, startup fails with the following error. 

ERROR [atlassian.confluence.security.DefaultCaptchaManager] afterPropertiesSet Could not initialise CAPTCHA service. The most likely reason for this is that Java's graphics subsystem is not properly configured. Try startingConfluence's JVM with the -Djava.awt.headless=true option. /Library/Java/AdoptOpenJDK/jdk8u192-b12/Contents/Home/jre/lib/libfontmanager.dylib: dlopen(/Library/Java/AdoptOpenJDK/jdk8u192-b12/Contents/Home/jre/lib/libfontmanager.dylib, 1): Library not loaded: @rpath/libfreetype.6.dylib
...

原因

There is a known issue where AdoptOpenJDK 8 has a broken dependency on libfreetype.6.dylib in its libfontmanager.dylib. Read more about the issue here: https://github.com/AdoptOpenJDK/openjdk-build/issues/202

回避策

As a workaround you can copy libfreetype.dylib.6 as libfreetype.6.dylib and then change the install name of libfreetype.6.dylib, using the following commands. 

(warning) The steps have been tested on MacOS

$ cp <path to adoptopenjdk>/jdk8u181-b13/Contents/Home/jre/lib/libfreetype.dylib.6 <path to adoptopenjdk>/jdk8u181-b13/Contents/Home/jre/lib/libfreetype.6.dylib
$ install_name_tool -id @rpath/libfreetype.6.dylib <path to adoptopenjdk>/jdk8u181-b13/Contents/Home/jre/lib/libfreetype.6.dylib

最終更新日: 2023 年 1 月 31 日

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