Defining Issue Type Field Values
JIRA ships with a set of default 'issue types' to help you get started. Everyone's needs are different and so JIRA also allows you to add, edit and delete your own custom issue types. The diagram on Configuring Fields and Screens shows how issue types relate to other entities in JIRA.
次のことも可能です。
- Control the set of available issue types for each project — see Associating Issue Types with Projects.
- Control the display order of available issue types and the default issue type for each project — see Associating Issue Types with Projects.
Reordering issue types changes the order in which they are displayed to the user who is creating an issue; and the default issue type is the one that is displayed in the selection-box (see Creating an Issue). - Associate particular issue types with specific fields, screens and workflow — for details see Associating Field Behavior with Issue Types, Associating Screens with Issue Types and Activating workflow, respectively.
Tip: You can quickly configure the workflow/screen design of an existing issue type for a project via the project administration page. See Defining a Project for details.
On this page:
課題タイプの作成
When creating a new issue type in JIRA, you can create either a new standard or sub-task issue type. However, to create a sub-task issue type, you must Enable sub-tasks.
You can also create sub-tasks on the Sub-Tasks page. See Creating a sub-task issue type for details.
To create a new issue type:
- Log in as a user with the JIRA Administrators global permission.
- Choose
> Issues. Select Issue Types to open the Issue Types page, which lists all issue types.
Keyboard shortcut: g + g + start typing issue types
- Click the Add Issue Type button to open the Add New Issue Type dialog box.
- Complete the Add New Issue Type dialog box:
- Name — enter a short phrase that best describes your new issue type.
- Description — enter a sentence or two to describe when this issue type should be used.
- Type — specify whether the issue type you are creating is a Standard issue type or a Sub-Task issue type. Sub-tasks are associated with individual Standard issues. This option will not be available if sub-tasks are disabled.
- Icon URL — supply the path of a image that has been placed somewhere inside
<jira-application-dir>/images/iconsof your JIRA Installation Directory or from an accessible URL.
- Click the Add button to create your new issue type. Your new issue type will be automatically added to the Default Issue Type Scheme. You may want to also add it to other issue type schemes — for more information, see Managing Issue Type Schemes.
課題タイプの削除
始める前に
- 削除しようとしている課題タイプの課題が JIRA インストールに存在する場合、この課題タイプが次の要件を満たしていることを確認してください (要件を満たすことで、これらの課題用に新しい課題タイプを選択するように JIRA からプロンプトが出されます)。
- the same Workflow in all Workflow Schemes that are associated with one or more projects.
- the same Field Configuration in all Field Configuration Schemes that are associated with one or more projects.
- the same Screen Scheme in all Issue Type Screen Schemes that are associated with one or more projects.
- Alternatively, you can simply search for all issues that currently use the Issue Type which you are about to delete and perform a Bulk Move to change those issues to a different Issue Type.
To delete an Issue Type:
- 「JIRA 管理者」グローバル権限を持つユーザーとしてログインします。
- Choose > Issues. Select Issue Types to open the Issue Types page, which lists all issue types.
Keyboard shortcut: g + g + start typing issue types - 削除する課題タイプの削除リンク (操作列内) をクリックします。
- Complete the fields
課題タイプの編集
To change the name, description or icon for an issue type:
- 「JIRA 管理者」グローバル権限を持つユーザーとしてログインします。
- Choose > Issues. Select Issue Types to open the Issue Types page, which lists all issue types.
Keyboard shortcut: g + g + start typing issue types - 編集する課題タイプの編集リンク (操作列内) をクリックします。
- Edit the Name, Description and/or Icon as described above for Creating an issue type.
Please Note: To reorder an Issue Type, or set it as a default, see Associating Issue Types with Projects. (Reordering issue types changes the order in which they are displayed to the user who is creating an issue; and the default issue type is the one that is displayed in the selection-box — see Creating an Issue.)